Then they sailed to the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee. And when He stepped out on the land, there met Him a certain man from the city who had demons for a long time. And he wore no clothes, nor did he live in a house but in the tombs. When he saw Jesus, he cried out, fell down before Him, and with a loud voice said, "What have I to do with You, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg You, do not torment me!" For He had commanded the unclean spirit to come out of the man. For it had often seized him, and he was kept under guard, bound with chains and shackles; and he broke the bonds and was drive by the demon into the wilderness. Jesus asked him, saying, "What is your name?" And he said, "Legion," because many demons had entered him. And they begged Him that He would not command them to go out into the abyss. Now a herd of many swine was feeding there on the mountain. So they begged Him that He would permit them to enter them. And He permitted them. Then the demons went out of the man and entered the swine, and the herd ran violently down the steep place into the lake and drowned.When those who fed them saw what had happened, they fled and told it in the city and in the country. Then they went out to see what had happened, and came to Jesus, and found the man from whom the demons had departed, sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his right mind. And they were afraid. They also who had seen it told them by what means he who had been demon-possessed was healed. Then the whole multitude of the surrounding region of the Gadarenes asked Him to depart from them, for they were seized with great fear. And He got into the boat and returned. Now the man from whom the demons had departed begged Him that he might be with Him. But Jesus sent him away, saying, "Return to your own house, and tell what great things God has done for you." And he went his way and proclaimed throughout the whole city what great things Jesus had done for him.- Luke 8:26–39
On Monday, we read that Jesus taught, "No one, when he has lit lamp, covers
it with a vessel or puts it under a bed, but sets it on a lampstand,
that those who enter may see the light. For nothing is secret that will
not be revealed, nor anything hidden that will not be known and come to
light. Therefore take heed how you hear. For whoever has, to him more will be given; and whoever does not have, even what he seems to have will be taken from him." Then
His mother and brothers came to Him, and could not approach Him because
of the crowd. And it was told Him by some, who said, "Your mother and
Your brothers are standing outside, desiring to see You." But He
answered and said to them, "My mother and My brothers are these who
hear the word of God and do it." Now
it happened, on a certain day, that He got into a boat with His
disciples. And He said to them, "Let us cross over to the other side of
the lake." And they launched out. But as they sailed He fell asleep.
And a windstorm came down on the lake, and they were filling with
water, and were in jeopardy. And they came to Him and awoke Him,
saying, "Master, Master, we are perishing!" Then He arose and rebuked
the wind and the raging of the water. And they ceased, and there was a
calm. But He said to them, "Where is your faith?" And they were
afraid, and marveled, saying to one another, "Who can this be? For He
commands even the winds and water, and they obey Him!"
Then they sailed to the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite
Galilee. And when He stepped out on the land, there met Him a certain
man from the city who had demons for a long time. And he wore no
clothes, nor did he live in a house but in the tombs. When he saw
Jesus, he cried out, fell down before Him, and with a loud voice said,
"What have I to do with You, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg
You, do not torment me!" For He had commanded the unclean spirit to
come out of the man. For it had often seized him, and he was kept under
guard, bound with chains and shackles; and he broke the bonds and was
drive by the demon into the wilderness. Jesus asked him, saying, "What
is your name?" And he said, "Legion," because many demons had entered
him. And they begged Him that He would not command them to go out into
the abyss. My study bible comments that the demons recognize Jesus as the Son of the Most High God. It says that although the malice of the demons is great, they can do nothing against the will of God. Therefore, begged Him that He would not command them to go out into
the abyss, the place of total abolition or destruction of being. Additionally, they may only enter the swine because Christ permitted them.
Now a herd of many swine was feeding there on the mountain. So they
begged Him that He would permit them to enter them. And He permitted
them. Then the demons went out of the man and entered the swine, and
the herd ran violently down the steep place into the lake and drowned. My study bible comments that the immediate destruction of the herd shows that the man had been protected by God's care -- otherwise he would have perished under this destructive demonic influence. It adds that some teach that the presence of swine
indicates Gentile population. However, since Christ forbade His
disciples to go to the Gentiles (Matthew 10:5), and was also reluctant
Himself to seek out the Gentiles (Matthew 15:24), these swineherders are
more likely to be Jews engaged in a sinful occupation. The destruction
of the swine reveals that although animals are a venerable part of creation, human beings are of far great value. Christ also removes a source of sin, as swine herding was an abomination to the Jews (Deuteronomy 14:8).
When those who fed them saw what had happened, they fled and told it in
the city and in the country. Then they went out to see what had
happened, and came to Jesus, and found the man from whom the demons had
departed, sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his right mind.
And they were afraid. They also who had seen it told them by what means
he who had been demon-possessed was healed. Then the whole multitude
of the surrounding region of the Gadarenes asked Him to depart from
them, for they were seized with great fear. And He got into the boat
and returned. The magnitude of their economic loss will remain as a sign for these people who fled and who are afraid because of the miraculous recovery of the formerly demon-possessed man. They show their hardheartedness in their failure to rejoice over his recovery, but instead they beg Jesus to depart from them.
Now the man from whom the demons had departed begged Him
that he might be with Him. But Jesus sent him away, saying, "Return to
your own house, and tell what great things God has done for you." And
he went his way and proclaimed throughout the whole city what great
things Jesus had done for him. Let us note the healing and recovery of this man, who himself is given a great role to play in the salvation story of Christ. He became an evangelist, as he proclaimed the good news of the great things Jesus had done for him.
This is one of my favorite stories in the Gospels. I am intrigued by this hopeless man lost among the tombs, living among the dead, because he's not fit for civilization in the cities and towns. In the grip of the demons, he's uncontrollable, constantly abusing and hurting himself, unable even to stay clothed. For some of us, it is a reminder of facets of homelessness and mental illness among our own homeless populations. But this stark picture in the Gospels of someone so lost and forsaken is hard to shake in spiritual terms. One of the most striking aspects of the story is how Christ directed the apostles to set out overnight across the Sea of Galilee, through a terribly frightening storm, just to come to this particular forsaken place. It's as if Jesus directed the disciples to pilot here specifically to save this man, or possibly to rebuke and destroy this hostel for a legion of demons. The place is also forsaken as a home to Jews who raise swine, and who care so much more for their money-producing swine (to sell to Gentiles in this region) than for the holy healing action of Christ. In this sense, Jesus is the picture of a type of warrior who goes abroad not with a sword and armaments, but with the spiritual power to reclaim territory for children of God who are occupied, abused, and subject to terrible tortures by a hostile enemy invader army. This is a picture of a spiritual liberator, who comes to banish a cruelly uncivilized legion from those who would simply be at peace. We can see the gratitude of the healed man, and his essential good character that it reflects. Plus he clearly wants to come to be with Jesus. But Jesus has a better assignment for him: to spread the good news of God's work in him to his fellow townspeople, an evangelist and witness giving testimony. Christ's saving work isn't just about the eternal life in the sense of what comes after life in this world; in this story it is a clear story about salvation and Resurrection impacting life as we live it in our present lives day to day, about bringing life to those in the tombs of this world who are lost or forsaken, seemingly hopeless, given up by others. This is about the impact of Christ's abundant life that restores here and now and in the present, no matter what the problems are, and it is about being released from affliction that destroys on any level of the human soul. The saving power of Christ works to protect and to heal; it's not an abstract and not a philosophy. I always take this story to heart because there is more to find in it each time it is read and thought about. The good news isn't just about what Christ said, it is about life and how it is lived and experienced, and witness testimony to the good things God has done -- for you, for me, for anybody who can testify about life as it is lived.
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