While He spoke these things to them, behold, a ruler came and worshiped Him, saying, "My daughter has just died, but come and lay Your hand on her and she will live." So Jesus arose and followed him, and so did His disciples. And suddenly, a woman who had a flow of blood for twelve years came from behind and touched the hem of His garment. For she said to herself, "If only I may touch His garment, I shall be made well." But Jesus turned around, and when He saw her He said, "Be of good cheer, daughter; your faith has made you well." And the woman was made well from that hour. When Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the flute players and the noisy crowd wailing, He said to them, "Make room, for the girl is not dead, but sleeping." And they ridiculed Him. But when the crowd was put outside, He went in and took her by the hand, and the girl arose. And the report of this went out into all that land.- Matthew 9:18-26
Yesterday we read that Jesus saw a
man named Matthew sitting at the tax office. And He said to him,
"Follow Me." So he arose and followed Him. Now it happened, as Jesus
sat at the table in the house, that behold, many tax collectors and
sinners came and sat down with Him and His disciples. And when the
Pharisees saw it, they said to His disciples, "Why does your teacher eat
with tax collectors and sinners?" When Jesus heard that, He said to
them, "Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. But go and learn what this means: 'I desire mercy and not
sacrifice.' For I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners, to
repentance." Then
the disciples of John came to Him, saying, "Why do we and the Pharisees
fast often, but Your disciples do not fast?" And Jesus said to them,
"Can the friends of the bridegroom mourn as long as the bridegroom is
with them? But the days will come when the bridegroom will be taken
away from them, and then they will fast. No one puts a piece of
unshrunk cloth on an old garment; for the patch pulls away from the
garment, and the tear is made worse. Nor do they put new wine into old
wineskins, or else the wineskins break, the wine is spilled, and the
wineskins are ruined. But they put new wine into new wineskins, and
both are preserved."
While He spoke these things to them, behold, a ruler came and worshiped
Him, saying, "My daughter has just died, but come and lay Your hand on
her and she will live." So Jesus arose and followed him, and so did His
disciples. And suddenly, a woman who had a flow of blood for twelve
years came from behind and touched the hem of His garment. For she said
to herself, "If only I may touch His garment, I shall be made well."
But Jesus turned around, and when He saw her He said, "Be of good cheer,
daughter; your faith has made you well." And the woman was made well
from that hour. When Jesus came into the ruler's house, and saw the
flute players and the noisy crowd wailing, He said to them, "Make room,
for the girl is not dead, but sleeping." And they ridiculed Him. But
when the crowd was put outside, He went in and took her by the hand, and
the girl arose. And the report of this went out into all that land. My study Bible comments for us to recognize that authority over life and death is in the hand of God alone (Deuteronomy 32:39; 1 Samuel 2:6). As Jesus is of one essence with God the Father, He has this authority (John 5:21). The healing of the woman demonstrates yet again Christ's power to cleanse and to heal (see this reading). In the Old Testament, hemorrhage caused ceremonial defilement, and so imposed religious and social restrictions, as contact with blood was strictly prohibited (Leviticus 15:25). My study Bible says that this suffering woman -- who accounts herself unclean -- nonetheless approaches Jesus secretly and with great faith. He, in turn, brings her good cheer because of her faith. Moreover, He corrects her thinking, because she couldn't hide her touch from Him nor was she excluded from Him because of her illness. Finally, He exhibits her faith to all, so that they might imitate her.
This is yet another time, as with the paralytic, that Jesus' touch (that is, the woman secretly touches the hem of His garment) He heals what is considered to be unclean. Jesus makes it perfectly clear that He embraces her healing and her action, as He displays her faith to all as an example, and calls her "daughter." There is also another daughter in this story, and wherever in the Gospels we read the story of one, we also read the story of the other. The older woman is past her capacity for child-bearing (and certainly her chronic hemorrhage indicates this also), while the younger is on the cusp of maturing. In a kind of parallel irony, St. Matthew's text tells us that this woman had suffered from this affliction for twelve years; in the stories according to Sts. Mark and Luke we're told that the daughter is also twelve years of age. In another ironic comparison, the older woman has suffered everything from doctors, spent all of her money seeking treatment, and has only grown worse (Mark 5:25-26); on the other hand the young daughter of a ruler of the synagogue is a child of a person of rank and likely substantial possessions. She has her father and mother to plead for her, and hired flute players and a noisy crowd come to mourn her. The first approaches Christ with the humility of her circumstances; the second cannot speak for herself, but is a daughter of relative privilege with a father to speak to Him for her. In these strange parallels and inverses, we see once again the breadth and depth of Christ. He can speak with anybody, turns no one away who comes in faith, is approached by all, even the humblest and poorest and most powerless. He gives equal time to all. And yet we see He lifts up the lowly, while the proud are humbled (those who ridiculed Him). And this, also, teaches us that He is God; see Luke 1:46-55, especially verses 51-52. Thus, He both transcends and traverses all things and people as well. Above all, we know His compassion, for this is the characteristic of the Incarnation as a whole. Out of everlasting love, He has been sent to us, and He has been sent to heal all things in all ways (John 3:16). He is the Physician for all and for all things, even death. There is another ironic parallel of death and resurrection in today's reading, as blood was considered life and containing the life of all living creatures; while this woman's chronic blood flow was life-threatening and seemingly incurable, He not only heals her but also revives the daughter who was understood to have died. In all of these things we see Christ at the center, and for all who need what He has to offer. But in all cases, it is faith that makes the connection, whether it be by a woman coming to Him in secret and without His knowing, or a ruler of the synagogue pleading for his daughter. High and low, it is faith that is the thread between the Healer and the healed.
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