And Jesus, walking by the Sea of Galilee, saw two brothers, Simon called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen. Then He said to them, "Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men." They immediately left their nets and followed Him. Going on from there, He saw two other brothers, James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, in the boat with Zebedee their father, mending their nets. He called them, and immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed Him.And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all kinds of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people. Then His fame went throughout all Syria; and they brought to Him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases and torments, and those who were demon-possessed, epileptics, and paralytics; and He healed them. Great multitudes followed Him -- from Galilee, and from Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea, and beyond the Jordan.- Matthew 4:18-25
Yesterday we read that when Jesus heard that John the Baptist had been put in prison, He departed to Galilee. And
leaving Nazareth, He came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is
by the sea, in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali, that it might be
fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying: "The land of
Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, / By the way of the sea, beyond the
Jordan, / Galilee of the Gentiles: The people who sat in darkness have seen a great light, and upon those who sat in the region and shadow of death light has dawned." From that time Jesus began to preach and to say, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand."
And Jesus, walking by the Sea of Galilee, saw two brothers, Simon
called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for
they were fishermen. Then He said to them, "Follow Me, and I will make
you fishers of men." They immediately left their nets and followed
Him. Going on from there, He saw two other brothers, James the son of
Zebedee, and John his brother, in the boat with Zebedee their father,
mending their nets. He called them, and immediately they left the boat
and their father, and followed Him. My study Bible asks us to understand that these first disciples had already heard the preaching of John the Baptist, and so they were prepared to accept Christ immediately. Although they were illiterate and unlearned in religion, it notes, these "people of the land" whom Jesus calls will be revealed at Pentecost to the be the wisest of all.
And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues,
preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all kinds of sickness
and all kinds of disease among the people. Then His fame went
throughout all Syria; and they brought to Him all sick people who were
afflicted with various diseases and torments, and those who were
demon-possessed, epileptics, and paralytics; and He healed them. Great
multitudes followed Him -- from Galilee, and from Decapolis, Jerusalem,
Judea, and beyond the Jordan. My study Bible says that we should note that these crowds do not swarm Jesus when He commands repentance (as in yesterday's reading; see the final verse, above), but only as He begins to heal and work miracles. This fact, it says, shows that the people misunderstand the true nature of His Kingdom. It also shows Christ's concession, according to Theopylact, "to give credibility to what He teaches" among the fickle multitudes.
Jesus reveals the presence of the Kingdom with Him in the healings that He does. He heals diseases and torments, epilepsy, paralysis, and of course this goes hand in hand with casting out demons from those who were possessed. This is all an expression of the Kingdom very present with Him, and of course, a manifestation of His power and authority in His identity as Son. But, as we discussed in yesterday's reading and commentary, all the things that Christ is, and that entire presence of the Kingdom that encompasses all that He teaches and will do, including even Judgment, are part and parcel of what comes with Christ. We can pick and choose healing, or casting out demons, but we can't leave out repentance, for this is basic and fundamental to His gospel message. It is a sad and tragic thing when people suffer; when they suffer from diseases that afflict in terrible ways, when people die. These things are "not fair." In the historical understanding of the Church, these afflictions are a part of the effects of sin in the world, and that includes death and all that comes with it. But each one of us will contend with death in one way or another, and what that means is that the ways in which we meet death, or any of the varied forms of death we encounter in life, such as illness and suffering, injustice, and the entire gamut of myriad things that are detrimental to life, must first of all be the encounter with Christ. He is the One who transfigured death on the Cross, defeated it, but in His suffering created meaning and purpose. We also, turning to Him in our distress, must meet all of our suffering and ailments with Him, and the fullness of what He is and teaches us. Many people look to the amazing healings described in the Gospels and think that prayer's effectiveness is only about those times of trouble we have and the banishing of that trouble, like using a magic wand to fix our problems, or saying particular words that will have this effect. Some see Christ's preaching as teaching us that all we have to do is believe that we have what we want, and call on His name, and it will be manifest. But this is not the fullness of His ministry and message. Even St. Paul writes that he had to accept an affliction, for he had received so many blessings and revelations, and been granted so many graces by God that, as he says, "a thorn in the flesh was given to me, a messenger of Satan to buffet me, lest I be exalted above measure." Praying about this "thorn in the flesh," this "messenger of Satan," he was told by God, "My grace is sufficient for you, for My strength is made perfect in weakness." Can we, in our quest for healing, accept what St. Paul says here? That his own thorn in the flesh, a messenger of Satan, was allowed intentionally for the greater glory of God, that his weakness was in fact a way through which God's strength is made perfect? How many of us can accept so fully this gospel that we could meet our own afflictions this way, finding meaning and even intention and purpose in our suffering? But St. Paul met his suffering in prayer, and embraced the message that God had for him. He concludes, "Therefore most gladly I will rather boast in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities, in reproaches, in needs, in persecutions, in distresses, for Christ’s sake. For when I am weak, then I am strong" (see 2 Corinthians 12:7-10). It is a healthy and good thing to seek life, to reject death in all its forms, and to find the good and abundant reality of creation which God has given us and of which we are a part. But when we substitute something else, an idol even of something nominally good, for the fullness of Christ and the meanings and grace to be found in the transfiguration of life possible through faith, then we're missing the mark -- we're failing to find what God has in mind for us and the beauty therein. None of us wants to suffer; even more so, none wants to see their loved ones suffer in any way. The mother of God, Mary, comes to mind when we think of her watching her Son suffer and die. This kind of agony we wish upon no one. And yet, she accepted God's reality for her; it was her faith that guided her response to even the worst cruelties of life. These things are also great and profound mysteries; they are difficult to fathom, more difficult even to see when we are in distress. But prayer will see us through them, even in the times when God's grace must be sufficient for us, when God's strength is made perfect in our weakness, or that of someone we love. An acceptance of the potentials of meaning even within suffering shifts our perspective to one of compassion, and transcendence. We find a dignity in forbearance but most of all in our capacity for care in the midst of imperfection, a beauty in seeing the grace that is still possible in the expression of faith and of love and the strength made perfect in weakness. For we are on a journey to God which takes us through all kinds of things in life, even the sad things of this world. Let us find His way and the comfort in His easy yoke, and light burden (Matthew 11:20).
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